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Understanding The New Air Conditioning R454b Refrigerant Change

September 25, 2024

How The New Air Conditioning R454b Refrigerant Will Affect You & Your Home

If you’re in the market for a new air conditioning system or been experiencing service issues with your current air conditioning system, you may have heard discussions regarding refrigerant changes, particularly regarding R410-A, also known as Puron. These refrigerant changes have created uncertainty and confusion regarding whether to replace air conditioning equipment now or to wait for further refrigerant changes. The goal of this article is to provide a basic background on the newer refrigerant change and to also add our perspective on this common dilemma amongst homeowners with air conditioning in their home.

History:

R-410A is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerant that has been widely used in residential and commercial air conditioning for over 2 decades. It replaced R-22, also known as Freon, which was phased out due to its ozone-depleting properties. R-22 is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon refrigerant (HCFC) that when heated by the sun releases chlorine. The chlorine atoms are found to bound with ozone and break it down. The plan to phase out R-22 and replace it with R410-A began in 1995 when the United Nations created the Montreal Protocol. This new act created a long-term phaseout plan of R-22. In 2010, the U.S. banned the sale of new air conditioning equipment that uses R-22. In 2015, production of R-22 was dramatically cut. Finally, in 2020, R-22 was completely banned in the U.S..

In 2016, the Montreal Protocol was amended with the UN Montreal Protocol Kigali Amendment which set standards for use of HFCs such as R-410A. This was due to new discoveries that founded HFCs to have a high Global Warming Potential (GWP). The act is said to help avoid a 0.5 degree celsius global temperature rise by 2100. The goal of this act was to present a timeline to change the air conditioning industry to a non-HFC environment by Jan 1st, 2025. On December 27th, 2020, the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) act of 2020 was signed by President Trump. The act solidified the next new big refrigerant change in air conditioning systems in the U.S.-R-410A equipment will no longer be produced on January 1st 2025 and the production of R-410A will stop at the end of 2036 and be phased down up to that point. Consumers and contractors are hashing out the impact to the air conditioning industry, the rest of this article will explain the facts and our perspective and advice to homeowners.

Impact To The Industry & Homeowners

The new refrigerant expected to be widely used by manufacturers is R454b. There is no doubt this change will cause the cost of air conditioning systems to go up for homeowners. Manufacturers are expecting a 15-20% increase in the cost on all new R454b refrigerant equipment. R454b offers lower Global Warming Potential (GWP). Apart from the positive impact on the environment, characteristics of this refrigerant differs from R-22 and R-410A. R454b is known to be mildly flammable and requires more cautious handling. New air conditioning systems will require sensors to detect refrigerant leaks and shut down the unit and turn on the furnace blower to help protect you and your home.

What Should I Do As A Homeowner With An Older Air Conditioner That May Be On The Fritz?

It is well known that R454b is widely tested and is safe for your home. It is semi flammable, but is known to have the same flammability as olive oil. R454b systems will require less refrigerant and also the refrigerant is known to have 50% less Global Warming Potential (GWP) than R410-A. We at Briarwood Heating and Cooling have been working diligently to ensure our staff is trained to the highest level to handle this change in the industry and deliver the best and safest service to our customers. We have been investing in training and tools that will put our staff and customers in the best possible position.

This change is quite different from the prior change from R-22 to R-410A. Before R-410A became the chief refrigerant, equipment utilizing it was produced for 18 years. New R454b equipment was first on the market July 1st, 2024. This is less than 6 months before the shift will officially take place. Additionally, R454b is known to be a more expensive refrigerant than R-410A, even with the planned phase down. The familiarity of the refrigerant and equipment to both manufacturers and contractors alike is not comparable to the previous refrigerant change. The sheer speed of this change has not allowed manufacturers to best prepare themselves for this transition. That is why it is understandable some homeowners would consider replacing with R-410A systems while available if you’re considering a system change in the near future. This is due to the decreased cost, and increased experience contractors and manufacturers have with this refrigerant and how it acts within a system.

How We Plan To Set Up Our Customers For Success

As previously said, we here at Briarwood Heating and Cooling are investing in our employees and tools, making sure our technicians will be highly prepared for this change and helping you, the homeowner, with your system no matter the refrigerant. We are very excited for changes in our industry that will overall help our environment. We do predict we will have R-410A equipment for the next year and will have access to the refrigerant until 2036; although, it will become increasingly limited as production is phased out. However, we are also offering discounts on current R-410A equipment to best set up our customers for reliable home comfort. Please call us Briarwood at 248-299-8126 if you have any further questions on this change or would like to set up a no-charge estimate in your home. We have been happily serving Southeast Michigan including Rochester Hills, Shelby Twp, Sterling Heights and Lake Orion for over 25 years!

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The Importance of Boiler Clean and Checks: Ensuring Efficiency and Safety

September 9, 2024

When it comes to maintaining the comfort and safety of your home, your boiler is one of the most vital components. It’s responsible for keeping you warm during the colder months and in some cases ensuring your hot water is always available. However, like any mechanical system, a boiler requires regular care to function optimally. One of the key aspects of this maintenance is the boiler clean and check. Here’s why these services are crucial for your boiler's performance, safety, and longevity. What Are Boiler Clean and Checks? A boiler clean and check involve a comprehensive maintenance routine performed by a professional technician. Call Briarwood Heating & Cooling of Rochester Hills to schedule a boiler expert to come to your home at 248-299-8126. This process typically includes: • Cleaning: Removing dirt, dust, and debris from the boiler’s internal components. • Inspection: Checking all parts of the boiler for wear, damage, and proper function. • Testing: Ensuring the system operates efficiently and safely. • Adjustments: Making necessary adjustments to optimize performance and efficiency. • Why Regular Cleaning and Checking Are Essential 1. Maximized Efficiency Over time, boilers can accumulate grime and soot, which can reduce their efficiency. A thorough cleaning removes these obstructions, allowing the boiler to operate more efficiently. This not only helps in reducing energy consumption but also lowers your utility bills, as a cleaner boiler uses less fuel to produce the same amount of heat. 2. Enhanced Safety A well-maintained boiler is a safe boiler. Regular clean and checks are crucial for identifying potential safety hazards such as: • Carbon Monoxide Leaks: Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly. Regular checks help ensure that your boiler’s flue and ventilation are functioning correctly, reducing the risk of leaks. • Gas Leaks: A professional can check for any gas leaks that might pose a safety risk. • Faulty Components: Ensuring that all components are in good working order helps prevent dangerous malfunctions. • Water leaks: A professional can check for water leaks before it causes damage to your home 3. Extended Lifespan Boilers are a significant investment, and regular maintenance helps protect that investment. By removing dirt and debris and fixing minor issues before they become serious problems, you can extend the lifespan of your boiler. This proactive approach can help you avoid costly replacements and repairs in the future. 4. Consistent Performance A clean and well-maintained boiler operates more reliably. Regular clean and checks help ensure that your boiler performs consistently, keeping your home warm and your hot water flowing without unexpected breakdowns. This reliability is especially important during the winter months when you depend on your boiler the most. 5. Lower Repair Costs Minor issues caught during routine maintenance are usually less expensive to fix than major problems that arise from neglect. By investing in regular clean and checks, you can avoid the higher costs associated with emergency repairs and significant breakdowns. When to Schedule a Boiler Clean and Check For optimal performance, it’s recommended to schedule a boiler clean and check at least once a year. The best time to arrange this service is before the heating season begins, so your boiler is ready to perform efficiently when you need it the most. However, if you notice any unusual noises, reduced efficiency, or other issues, it’s a good idea to schedule a check sooner. What to Expect During a Clean and Check During a boiler clean and check, a technician will typically: 1. Clean the Boiler: Remove any accumulated soot, dust, and debris from the boiler’s components. 2. Inspect: Examine key components such as the burner, heat exchanger, and flue for signs of wear or damage. 3. Test: Ensure that the boiler operates efficiently and safely, checking for proper combustion and ventilation. 4. Adjust: Make any necessary adjustments to improve performance and efficiency. Conclusion Regular boiler clean and checks are essential for maintaining the efficiency, safety, and longevity of your heating system. By investing in these routine services, you ensure that your boiler operates at its best, providing consistent warmth and hot water while minimizing the risk of costly repairs and safety issues. If it’s been over a year since your last boiler service, or if you’re experiencing any issues with your heating system, don’t wait—schedule a clean and check with a qualified professional today. Keeping up with this crucial maintenance will give you peace of mind and help ensure your home remains comfortable and safe throughout the year. Call the boiler experts at Briarwood Heating and Cooling at 248-299-8126. We proudly have been serving Grosse Pointe, St Clair Shores and surrounding Oakland and Macomb County for over 25 years!

The Ultimate Guide To Mini Split Systems: Comfort & Efficiency In One

August 15, 2024

As energy efficiency and customizable climate control become increasingly important in today’s homes and businesses, mini split systems are emerging as a popular solution. These systems, known for their flexibility, efficiency, and ease of installation, offer a host of benefits that make them a standout choice for modern climate control. In this blog, we’ll explore the ins and outs of mini split systems and why they might be the perfect option for your heating and cooling needs. What is a Mini Split System? A mini split system, also known as a ductless mini split, is a type of heating and cooling system that does not require ductwork to distribute air throughout a space. Instead, it consists of two main components: an outdoor compressor/condenser and one or more indoor air-handling units. These units are connected by a conduit that houses the communication cable, liquid tubing, suction tubing, and a condensate drain. Key Benefits of Mini Split Systems 1. **Energy Efficiency** One of the most significant advantages of mini split systems is their energy efficiency. Traditional ducted systems can lose a significant amount of energy through the ductwork, but mini splits eliminate this issue by delivering air directly to the desired spaces. Additionally, many mini split systems are equipped with inverter technology, which allows the compressor to adjust its speed based on the cooling or heating demand, further enhancing efficiency and reducing energy consumption. 2. **Flexible Zoning** Mini split systems offer unparalleled flexibility when it comes to zoning. Each indoor unit can be controlled independently, allowing different rooms or zones to be set to different temperatures. This means you can cool or heat specific areas as needed, providing personalized comfort and reducing energy waste by not conditioning unused spaces. 3. **Easy Installation** Compared to traditional HVAC systems, mini splits are relatively easy to install. Since they don’t require ductwork, installation is less invasive and can be completed more quickly. The conduit between the outdoor and indoor units typically requires only a small hole in the wall, minimizing the impact on the building’s structure and aesthetics. 4. **Improved Air Quality** Mini split systems often include advanced filtration options that can help improve indoor air quality. These filters can capture dust, allergens, and other pollutants, providing cleaner air for your home or business. Additionally, because mini splits don’t use ducts, there’s no risk of dust and debris accumulating in ductwork and being circulated throughout the space. 5. **Quiet Operation** Mini splits are known for their quiet operation. The indoor units are designed to operate at low noise levels, making them ideal for bedrooms, offices, and other areas where noise might be a concern. The outdoor units are also generally quieter than those of traditional HVAC systems. Applications of Mini Split Systems 1. **Residential Homes** Mini split systems are an excellent choice for residential homes, particularly in situations where installing ductwork would be impractical or too costly. They are ideal for new additions, renovated spaces, or homes without existing ductwork. Homeowners can enjoy the benefits of efficient and customizable climate control without the need for extensive modifications to their property. 2. **Commercial Spaces** In commercial settings, mini splits offer a versatile and efficient solution for climate control. Offices, retail stores, restaurants, and other commercial spaces can benefit from the zoning capabilities, allowing different areas to be conditioned according to their specific needs. This can lead to significant energy savings and improved comfort for employees and customers. 3. **Specialty Applications** Mini split systems are also well-suited for specialty applications such as server rooms, workshops, and other spaces that require precise temperature control. Their ability to operate independently in different zones makes them ideal for maintaining specific environmental conditions. Conclusion Mini split systems represent a modern and efficient approach to heating and cooling, offering a range of benefits that make them a compelling choice for both residential and commercial applications. Their energy efficiency, flexible zoning, easy installation, improved air quality, and quiet operation set them apart from traditional HVAC systems. If you’re looking for a cost-effective and versatile solution for your climate control needs, a mini split system might be the perfect option for you. Call Briarwood Heating and Cooling today to schedule a no-cost estimate at 248-299-8126. We have been proudly serving Sterling Heights, Shelby Township, Rochester and surrounding areas for over 25 years!

Common Reasons Your AC Could Be Struggling

July 18, 2024

If your air conditioner is not keeping up with the heat, it could mean you’re in need of air conditioning repair. Several factors could be contributing to the issue. Here are some common reasons why your AC could be struggling: ### 1. **Dirty or Clogged Air Filters** Air filters trap dust, dirt, and other particles to keep your indoor air clean. Over time, these filters can become clogged, reducing airflow and making it harder for your AC to cool your home. Regularly replacing or cleaning your filters can improve performance. ### 2. **Blocked or Closed Vents** Ensure that all vents and registers in your home are open and unobstructed. Furniture, curtains, or other objects can block airflow, preventing cool air from circulating properly. ### 3. **Thermostat Issues** Your thermostat might be incorrectly set or malfunctioning. Double-check the settings to ensure it’s set to "cool" and that the temperature setting is lower than the current room temperature. If the thermostat is faulty, it may need to be replaced. ### 4. **Dirty Coils** Both the evaporator coil (inside your home) and the condenser coil (outside your home) need to be clean for the AC to work efficiently. Dirt and debris on these coils can reduce their ability to absorb and release heat, making your system less effective. ### 5. **Low Refrigerant Levels** Refrigerant is essential for the cooling process. If the refrigerant levels are low, likely due to a leak, your AC won’t be able to cool effectively. Low refrigerant levels require professional attention to locate and fix the leak and recharge the system. ### 6. **Leaky Ductwork** Air leaks in the ductwork can result in significant loss of cooled air before it reaches your living spaces. This makes your AC work harder to achieve the desired temperature. Sealing duct leaks can improve efficiency and cooling performance. ### 7. **Inadequate Insulation** Poor insulation allows cool air to escape and warm air to enter, making it difficult for your AC to maintain a comfortable temperature. Insulating your home properly can help keep the cool air inside. ### 8. **Outdoor Unit Obstructions** The outdoor condenser unit needs sufficient airflow to release the heat it removes from your home. Ensure that there is no debris, vegetation, or other obstructions around the unit. ### 9. **Old or Inefficient AC Unit** If your air conditioner is old (typically more than 10-15 years), it may not be as efficient as newer models. Over time, components wear out and the system becomes less effective. Upgrading to a new, energy-efficient model can significantly improve cooling performance. ### 10. **High Outdoor Temperatures** During extreme heat waves, even a well-functioning AC might struggle to keep up. When outdoor temperatures are excessively high, your AC may not be able to maintain the desired indoor temperature. In such cases, additional measures like using fans and reducing heat-generating activities can help. ### 11. **Improperly Sized AC Unit** If your AC unit is too small for your home, it won’t be able to cool effectively, especially during peak heat. Conversely, an oversized unit may cycle on and off too quickly, failing to dehumidify the air properly. Proper sizing is crucial for optimal performance. ### Conclusion An air conditioner that isn’t keeping up can be due to a variety of reasons, from simple fixes like replacing a dirty filters to more complex issues like refrigerant leaks or an improperly sized unit. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to problems can help ensure your system runs efficiently. If you’ve checked these common issues and your AC is still struggling and in need of ac repair, call the professionals at BRIARWOOD HEATING AND COOLING ; 248-299-8126. We have been serving Shelby Township and Sterling Heights for over 25 years now!